Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample

Gustavo Adolfo Yepes-López; José Luis Camarena; Julián Mauricio Cruz-Pulido; Luz Jeannette Quintero-Campos; Virginia Lasio; Jorge Rodriguez; Jack Zambrano-Vera; Consuelo Adelaida García de la Torre; María Matilde Schwalb-Helguero; María Ángela Prialé; José Solís-Sierra; Maruzella Rossi-Undurraga; Roberto Carvajal-Ramos; Pedro Javier Martinez; Victoria González-Gutiérrez; Rogelio Sánchez-Reyna; Griselda Lassaga; Nicolás Beltramino

doi:10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099

Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample

Título traducido de la contribución: Institucionalización del soborno corporativo: Una propuesta de medición con evidencia de una muestra de América Latina

Gustavo Adolfo Yepes-López, José Luis Camarena, Julián Mauricio Cruz-Pulido, Luz Jeannette Quintero-Campos, Virginia Lasio, Jorge Rodriguez, Jack Zambrano-Vera, Consuelo Adelaida García de la Torre, María Matilde Schwalb-Helguero, María Ángela Prialé, José Solís-Sierra, Maruzella Rossi-Undurraga, Roberto Carvajal-Ramos, Pedro Javier Martinez, Victoria González-Gutiérrez, Rogelio Sánchez-Reyna, Griselda Lassaga, Nicolás Beltramino

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Resumen

Propósito: Este artículo informa sobre el desarrollo y validación de un índice de medición de soborno para el sector empresarial, que, basado en la teoría institucional, busca superar las limitaciones de las mediciones tradicionales, reconociendo las dinámicas que originan el fenómeno e identificando los componentes del proceso. Diseño/metodología/enfoque: Para la construcción del índice se utilizaron técnicas de análisis correlacional y de componentes principales, así como rigurosas pruebas estadísticas, validando el instrumento en una muestra de 2.963 empresas de América Latina, entre ellas Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, México y Perú. Hallazgos: El resultado fue un instrumento compuesto por dos dimensiones: (1) reglas de juego antisoborno, compuestas por conocimiento normativo y esfuerzo antisoborno (2) soborno como hábito percibido, permitiendo una representación objetiva de la realidad debido a su consistencia interna, validez concurrente y discriminante. Originalidad/Valor: Este artículo pone en evidencia empírica diferentes variables que hacen posible el soborno. Los resultados pueden ser útiles en el diseño de estrategias para prevenir este tipo comportamiento, también destaca la importancia de diseñar mecanismos para registrar la información relacionada con la lucha contra el soborno. Implicaciones prácticas: Este instrumento es uno de los pocos que se enfoca en medir el soborno en el sector empresarial en términos de prácticas de corrupción, útil para instituciones tanto públicas como privadas para promover mejores reglas de juego en contra del soborno. Adicionalmente el modelo teórico propuesto puede ser utilizado para medir otros fenómenos con características similares.

Título traducido de la contribución	Institucionalización del soborno corporativo: Una propuesta de medición con evidencia de una muestra de América Latina
Idioma original	Inglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)	217-244
Número de páginas	28
Publicación	Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion
Volumen	36
N.º	2
Fecha en línea anticipada	6 jun. 2023
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099
Estado	Publicada - 29 jun. 2023

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited.

Palabras clave

Soborno
Corrupción
Índice
Empresas latinoamericanas
Teoría institucional
Corruption
Bribery
Index
Latin American companies
Institutional theory

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

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10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099

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Yepes-López, G. A., Camarena, J. L., Cruz-Pulido, J. M., Quintero-Campos, L. J., Lasio, V., Rodriguez, J., Zambrano-Vera, J., García de la Torre, C. A., Schwalb-Helguero, M. M., Prialé, M. Á., Solís-Sierra, J., Rossi-Undurraga, M., Carvajal-Ramos, R., Martinez, P. J., González-Gutiérrez, V., Sánchez-Reyna, R., Lassaga, G., & Beltramino, N. (2023). Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion, 36(2), 217-244. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099

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title = "Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample",

abstract = "Purpose: This article aims to report on the development and validation of a bribery measurement index for the business sector, which, based on institutional theory, seeks to overcome the limitations of traditional measurements, recognizing the dynamics that originate the phenomenon and identifying process components. Design/methodology/approach: To construct the index, correlational and principal component analysis techniques were used, as well as rigorous statistical tests, validating the instrument in a sample of 2,963 companies in Latin America, including Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru. Findings: The result was an instrument composed of two dimensions: (1) anti-bribery game rules, composed of regulations knowledge and anti-bribery efforts, and (2) bribery as a perceived habit, allowing an objective representation of reality due to its internal consistency, concurrent and discriminant validity. Practical implications: This instrument is one of the few that focuses on measuring bribery in the business sector in terms of corrupt practices, applicable for both public and private institutions to promote game rules against bribery. Additionally, the proposed theoretical model can be used to measure other phenomena with similar characteristics. Originality/value: This article empirically highlights different variables that make bribery possible. The results can be helpful in the design of strategies to prevent this type of behavior. It also highlights the importance of designing mechanisms to record information related to bribery and the different expressions of corruption in order to explain its different nuances.",

keywords = "Soborno, Corrupci{\'o}n, {\'I}ndice, Empresas latinoamericanas, Teor{\'i}a institucional, Corruption, Bribery, Index, Latin American companies, Institutional theory, Bribery, Corruption, Index, Latin American companies, Institutional theory",

author = "Yepes-L{\'o}pez, {Gustavo Adolfo} and Camarena, {Jos{\'e} Luis} and Cruz-Pulido, {Juli{\'a}n Mauricio} and Quintero-Campos, {Luz Jeannette} and Virginia Lasio and Jorge Rodriguez and Jack Zambrano-Vera and {Garc{\'i}a de la Torre}, {Consuelo Adelaida} and Schwalb-Helguero, {Mar{\'i}a Matilde} and Prial{\'e}, {Mar{\'i}a {\'A}ngela} and Jos{\'e} Sol{\'i}s-Sierra and Maruzella Rossi-Undurraga and Roberto Carvajal-Ramos and Martinez, {Pedro Javier} and Victoria Gonz{\'a}lez-Guti{\'e}rrez and Rogelio S{\'a}nchez-Reyna and Griselda Lassaga and Nicol{\'a}s Beltramino",

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year = "2023",

month = jun,

day = "29",

doi = "10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099",

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Yepes-López, GA, Camarena, JL, Cruz-Pulido, JM, Quintero-Campos, LJ, Lasio, V, Rodriguez, J, Zambrano-Vera, J, García de la Torre, CA, Schwalb-Helguero, MM , Prialé, MÁ, Solís-Sierra, J, Rossi-Undurraga, M, Carvajal-Ramos, R, Martinez, PJ, González-Gutiérrez, V, Sánchez-Reyna, R, Lassaga, G & Beltramino, N 2023, 'Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample', Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion, vol. 36, n.º 2, pp. 217-244. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARLA-04-2022-0099

Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample. / Yepes-López, Gustavo Adolfo; Camarena, José Luis; Cruz-Pulido, Julián Mauricio et al.
En: Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion, Vol. 36, N.º 2, 29.06.2023, p. 217-244.

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo de revista › revisión exhaustiva

TY - JOUR

T1 - Institutionalization of corporate bribery

T2 - A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample

AU - Yepes-López, Gustavo Adolfo

AU - Camarena, José Luis

AU - Cruz-Pulido, Julián Mauricio

AU - Quintero-Campos, Luz Jeannette

AU - Lasio, Virginia

AU - Rodriguez, Jorge

AU - Zambrano-Vera, Jack

AU - García de la Torre, Consuelo Adelaida

AU - Schwalb-Helguero, María Matilde

AU - Prialé, María Ángela

AU - Solís-Sierra, José

AU - Rossi-Undurraga, Maruzella

AU - Carvajal-Ramos, Roberto

AU - Martinez, Pedro Javier

AU - González-Gutiérrez, Victoria

AU - Sánchez-Reyna, Rogelio

AU - Lassaga, Griselda

AU - Beltramino, Nicolás

PY - 2023/6/29

Y1 - 2023/6/29

N2 - Purpose: This article aims to report on the development and validation of a bribery measurement index for the business sector, which, based on institutional theory, seeks to overcome the limitations of traditional measurements, recognizing the dynamics that originate the phenomenon and identifying process components. Design/methodology/approach: To construct the index, correlational and principal component analysis techniques were used, as well as rigorous statistical tests, validating the instrument in a sample of 2,963 companies in Latin America, including Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru. Findings: The result was an instrument composed of two dimensions: (1) anti-bribery game rules, composed of regulations knowledge and anti-bribery efforts, and (2) bribery as a perceived habit, allowing an objective representation of reality due to its internal consistency, concurrent and discriminant validity. Practical implications: This instrument is one of the few that focuses on measuring bribery in the business sector in terms of corrupt practices, applicable for both public and private institutions to promote game rules against bribery. Additionally, the proposed theoretical model can be used to measure other phenomena with similar characteristics. Originality/value: This article empirically highlights different variables that make bribery possible. The results can be helpful in the design of strategies to prevent this type of behavior. It also highlights the importance of designing mechanisms to record information related to bribery and the different expressions of corruption in order to explain its different nuances.

AB - Purpose: This article aims to report on the development and validation of a bribery measurement index for the business sector, which, based on institutional theory, seeks to overcome the limitations of traditional measurements, recognizing the dynamics that originate the phenomenon and identifying process components. Design/methodology/approach: To construct the index, correlational and principal component analysis techniques were used, as well as rigorous statistical tests, validating the instrument in a sample of 2,963 companies in Latin America, including Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru. Findings: The result was an instrument composed of two dimensions: (1) anti-bribery game rules, composed of regulations knowledge and anti-bribery efforts, and (2) bribery as a perceived habit, allowing an objective representation of reality due to its internal consistency, concurrent and discriminant validity. Practical implications: This instrument is one of the few that focuses on measuring bribery in the business sector in terms of corrupt practices, applicable for both public and private institutions to promote game rules against bribery. Additionally, the proposed theoretical model can be used to measure other phenomena with similar characteristics. Originality/value: This article empirically highlights different variables that make bribery possible. The results can be helpful in the design of strategies to prevent this type of behavior. It also highlights the importance of designing mechanisms to record information related to bribery and the different expressions of corruption in order to explain its different nuances.

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KW - Bribery

KW - Index

KW - Latin American companies

KW - Institutional theory

KW - Bribery

KW - Corruption

KW - Index

KW - Latin American companies

KW - Institutional theory

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Institutionalization of corporate bribery: A measurement proposal with evidence from a Latin American sample

Resumen

Nota bibliográfica

Palabras clave

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Acceder al documento

Otros archivos y enlaces

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