Las empresas multinacionales (EMN) peruanas: una exploración conceptual

During the past few years (2002-2007), Peruvian exportation have had an excellent performance, not only the deficit of the commercial balance has been reverted, but also the positive balance has been growing in a sustainable way. Nevertheless, not the only the exporting enterprises have grown, but also the Peruvian multinational enterprises have. The MNE differ from the exporting enterprises not only in working at destination, but designing and managing different strategies related on the foreign direct investment (FDI) and counting on the other attributes that allows it to compete directly with the local enterprises. The object from present article is to relate the FDI theory and the MNE with the Peruvian MNE, to explore on a theoretical basis the acting of Peruvian MNE and see in what extend are met the available theoretical previsions on this theme.